注释（第5/6页）
48.Kremer.
49.Burleigh,pp.262-63.
50.Quoted in Gentile,p.51.
51.Falasca-Zamponi,p.104.
52.Gentile,pp.90-91.
53.Ibid.,p.91.
54.Quoted in ibid.,p.52.
55.Falasca-Zamponi,p.25.
56.Quoted in Lindholm,p.112.
57.Quoted in Fritzsche,p.221.
58.Toland,p.494.
59.Fritzsche,p.219.
60.Berezin,p.89.
61.Quoted in Gentile,p.88.
62.Quoted in ibid.,p.145.
63.Berezin,p.85.
64.Gentile,p.98.
65.Quoted in Schnapp,p.79.
66.Fritzsche,p.218.
67.Quoted in ibid.,p.220.
68."Nazism Punctured:Nuremberg Rallies Turned Inside Out,"Guardian,November6,2001.
69."ShowingOff for thePartyPeople,"FinancialTimes,November10,2001.
70.Peukert,p.188.
第十章
1.Martin and Segrave,p.8.
2.Miller,p.94.
3.Martin and Segrave,p.134.
4.Ibid.,p.133.
5.Quoted in ibid.,p.136.
6.Ibid.,p.42.
7.Miller,p.152.
8.David Gates,"Requiem for the Dead,"Newsweek,August21,1995.
9.Sennett,p.74.
10.See Meltzoff and Prinz.
11.Pratt,p.140.
12.Van de Velde,p.235.
13.Quoted in Barbara Ehrenreich,Elizabeth Hess,and Gloria Jacobs,Remaking Love:The Feminization of Sex(New York:Anchor Press,1986),p.16.
14.Quoted in Miller,p.148.
15.Bernard Weinraub,"Pioneer of a Beat Is Still Riffing for His Due,"New York Times,February16,2003.
16.Small,p.116.
17.Frey and Wood,p.118.
18.Ibid.,p.145.
19.Quoted in Malone,p.227.
20.Raboteau,p.246.
21.Quoted in Frey and Wood,p.147.
22.Levine,pp.179-80.
23.Ibid.,p.180.
24.Quoted in Malone,p.228.
25.Quoted in ibid.,p.228.
26.Quoted in ibid.,p.234.
27.Ashe,p.278.
28.Martin and Segrave,p.3.
29.Ibid.,pp.48-51.
30.Quoted in ibid.,p.53.
31.Quoted in ibid.,p.49.
32.Miller,p.265.
33.John Skow,"In California,the Dead Live On,"Time,February11,1985.
34.Ben Ehrenreich,"Burying the Dead,"Topic,2003,http://www.webdelsol.com/Topic/articles/04/ehrenreich.html#top.
35.Quoted in Chidester.
36.Woody West,"A Farewell to the Dead,"Washington Times,September11,1995.
37.http://www.logosresourcepages.org/rock.html#bottom.
38.Quoted in McNally,p.387.
第十一章
1.Guttmann,156.
2.Lipksy,p.20.
3.Quoted in Goodman,p.163.
4.http://www.koreainfogate.com/2002worldcup/news.asp?column=97.
5.Lever,p.16.
6.Quoted in Mark Dyreson,"The Emergence of Consumer Culture and the Transformation of Physical Culture:American Sport in the1920s,"in Wiggins,pp.207-24.
7.Robert A.Baade,"Evaluating Subsidies for Professional Sports in the United States and Europe:A Public Sector Primer,"Oxford Review of Economic Policy19,no.4(2003):587-93.
8.Steve Lopez,"Money for Stadiums,But Not for Schools,"Time,June4,1999.
9.Holt,p.36.
10.Rader,p.7.
11.Vincent,pp.28-29.
12.Lever,p.36.
13.Ibid.,p.41.
14.Hobsbawm,"Mass Producing Traditions,"pp.288-89.
15.Ibid.,p.300.
16.Pope,p.328.
17.Norman Chad,"World Cup Soccer Stirs Emotions That Few Americans Can Understand,"Los Angeles Times,June15,1986.
18.Louis Kutcher,"The American Sports Event as Carnival:An Emergent Norm Approach to Crowd Behavior,"Journal of Popular Culture16,no.4(Spring1983):34-41.
19.Morris,p.248.
20.See http://www.straightdope.com/classics/a2_186.html.
21.Bob Harvilla,"Thumping for Tejada,"East Bay Express,May2,2003,p.58.
22.Mark Simon,"A Little Bit of Brazil in Palo Alto,"San Francisco Chronicle,June21,1993.
23.May Colleen,the Airbrush Shoppe,phone interview with the author.
24.Bobbi Weiner,phone interview with the author.
25.http://www.koreainfogate.com/2002worldcup/news.asp?column=97.
26."Soccer Crowds Sing,Sing,Sing for the Homeland Team,"Washington Post,July16,1994.
27.Klaus Hansen,review of Soccer Fan Singing:A FANomenology,by Reinhard Kopiez and Guido Brink,RPM,no.26,Summer1998.
28.Bellos,p.140.
29.Morris,p.258.
30.Quoted in ibid.,p.258.
31.Mark Trumbull,"How'the Wave'Swept the Nation,"Christian Science Monitor,January29,1993.
32.George Vecsey,"Help Stop the Wave,"New York Times,June25,1984.
33."Sports of the Times:Permanent Wave in Motown,"New York Times,October6,1984.
34.Cashmore,p.182.
35.Wann et al.,p.128.
36.Kutcher,p.39.
37.Sheila Moss,http://www.humorcolumnist.com/football.htm.
38.Morris,p.252.
39.Bellos,p.128.
40."It Isn't Just a Game:Clues to Avid Rooting,"New York Times,August11,2000.